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Quick Summary : Python is one of the best programming languages. It is easy to use and satisfy diverse business needs. In this detailed guide on Python, we will understand basic concepts by understanding how to hire an expert Python developer based on different aspects.

Python's simple, easy-to-learn syntax emphasizes readability and, therefore, reduces the cost of program maintenance. Python supports modules and packages, which encourages program modularity and code reuse. The Python interpreter and the extensive standard library are available in source or binary form without charge for all major platforms and can be freely distributed.Businesses can hire Python developers to take advantage of the diverse Python libraries available.

When something goes wrong in a Python program, instead of crashing the whole thing, Python raises an error message called an exception. This tells the programmer exactly where the problem is. If the program doesn't know how to deal with the problem, it shows a list of what it was doing when it hit the issue. Python provides tools to help find and fix problems with debuggers. A debugger lets programmers look at what their code is doing step by step, check the values of different parts of the code, and even pause the program at specific points to see what's happening. However, sometimes, the easiest way to find out what's going on in a program is simply by adding print statements to show what the program is doing at different points. This quick cycle of making changes, testing, and debugging is one of the reasons why programmers love Python.


What is Python?

Python is a programming language mainly used for building websites and applications, automating various tasks, and seamlessly analyzing data. It is well-known and beginner-friendly, helping in creating optimized solutions. These extensive capabilities have made it the most preferred language for developers worldwide.

Python is a high-level and object-oriented programming language with adequate dynamic semantics. The high-tech data structures of Python integrated with dynamic typing and binding solid capabilities made it a preferred choice for application development at ease.

Key considerations for Python:

  • To create server-side web app development solutions
  • Widely used to develop workflows alongside different software.
  • It can modify and read files
  • Ease of connecting database.
  • Utilized to perform and attempt complex mathematical problems
  • Used to create prototyping easily

Python programming language is considered a versatile and feasible language for creating feature-rich modern solutions with advanced features and user interfaces. Many multinational giants have used Python capabilities to create high-tech solutions that boost user experience. These MNCs include Google, Netflix, Meta, Spotify, and others, which utilize Python tools and frameworks with vast libraries to solve queries easily.

Python developers can efficiently utilize the tools and techniques offered by Google Cloud to create cloud-native apps with advanced features. The Python programming language can seamlessly integrate cloud processing like monitoring, logging, tracing, and smooth error reporting, which allows developers to detect bottlenecks and bugs. Google also offers support for Python to ensure smooth work and take advantage of easy personalization, IoT apps, and fraud detection.

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Tools Used by Python Developers

Python is considered a versatile language that can be used in different ways. There are several tools usually used by expert Python developers divided into different categories:

Python Tools for Data Science

Scikit-learn is a free open-source ML library used by Python developers, AI and ML experts, and data scientists specifically for data mining and seamless data analysis. Keras is a high-tech network library mainly used for ML and deep learning. Theano is an extensive Python library specifically utilized for checking math calculations and can be easily integrated with NumPy. SciPy can be widely utilized for scientific and technical computing.

Python Tools for Automation and Testing

Python developers can write their scripts using Selenium, which is an extensive tool that can help in writing code in different languages like C#, Ruby, Perl, PHP, and Java. Selenium also helps developers conduct several tests from the browser in major operating systems like iOS, Android, and Windows. The Robot is an open-source framework, which is a specified framework for test automation. It is designed for specific and acceptance testing that can be worked on iOS, Android, and web apps. Just like Robot, TestComplete is software for automation testing, but it is essential to have a commercial license.

Advanced Python Tools for Web Scraping

Beautiful Soup saves unnecessary time, and an advanced Python library is used specifically for screen scraping. On the other hand, LXML is a tool based on Python specifically for C libraries. It is feature-rich and helpful in various ways. Another framework is Scrapy, which is open-source and written in Python by adopting agile development methodologies and quality assurance. It crawls different web pages and scrapes the required data from those web pages.


Where to Use Python?

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Python can be utilized to create websites and applications from the server side, as well as data analysis, visualization, and task automation suitable for various industries. It is usually easy to learn and widely adopted by non-developers and experts from other departments, such as accountants, salespersons, or scientists, for different routine tasks.

Python can be used for various aspects. These include:

  • ML and Data Analysis
  • Web development
  • Automation or Scripting
  • Advanced Prototyping and Testing
  • Routine tasks

ML and Data Analysis

Python is the primary programming language for the data science segment. It assists data analysts and other experts in performing complex calculations for statistics, creating appealing data visualizations, building Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning algorithms, analyzing data, and performing other required data-related activities.

Python also supports different libraries that help programmers write codes for effective data analysis and ML more efficiently, like TensorFlow and Keras. Python is the easiest programming language that helps create easy-to-understand visualizations and easy version control systems by utilizing various tools and techniques, such as charts, graphs, and 3D diagrams.

Web development

Python is exclusively utilized for server-side web development and applications. Its role in web development includes sending and receiving data from servers, processing raw data, seamlessly communicating with datasets, ensuring data security, and routing URLs. Different frameworks exist for feature-rich web applications, including Flask and Django, for reduced development costs with Python.

Automation or Scripting

It becomes easy to automate several tasks when they are done on a routine basis to perform them efficiently. Codes are to be written to build these automated processes, which is called scripting. Automation scripts are usually used to check and analyze errors in multiple files, execute mathematical terms, eliminate duplication of data, and convert files. Beginners can use these Python capabilities to implement automation in simple tasks for ease of use and saving time.

Advanced Prototyping and Testing

Python makes it easy to perform development and post-development activities like testing, bug tracking, and build control. Python developers can automate software testing to ensure the app is working seamlessly with optimized performance. Various tools, like Requestium and Green, are available in Python to ensure uninterrupted testing activities.

Routine Tasks

According to experts, Python is easy to learn and understand, opening new opportunities for personnel who want to enter the software development field. Python provides a new path for non-professionals to simplify specific routine tasks.


What is the Work of a Python Developer?

Python developers are experts who use the Python programming language to leverage their skills in designing, creating, and delivering web applications and other software. They create feature-rich applications, data analytics models, and complicated calculations.

Python developers can work on different roles that are as follows:

Data Scientist

An expert in data science utilizes diverse scientific processes, methods, and algorithms to manage unstructured and structured data and effectively provide data-driven insights.

Software Engineer:

Expert software engineers are usually responsible for designing, developing, automating, and manually testing software, as well as quick launch and easy maintenance of the solutions.

Web Developer

An experienced web developer utilizes client-server technologies and models to build web applications that assist their clients and users. They create and maintain websites and web applications. Web developers are responsible for building RESTful APIs.

AI and ML

Python's simple syntax helps developers utilize the AL and ML algorithms effectively. Python offers several tools and frameworks to ensure optimized AI and ML-integrated solutions. These help developers conduct testing and debugging of the algorithms by integrating AI and ML models.

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What Type of Python Developer Should You Choose?

Every business should evaluate its requirements for Python developers. This is because developers differ in knowledge, experience, and expertise. This ensures timely project delivery and management based on the project's timeline and budget.

Businesses can choose from several options when selecting the type of Python developer.

In-House

An in-house Python developer works exclusively on projects assigned by their company. They use the company's resources to finish tasks and meet project requirements.

Outsourcing Developers

When a company hires outside Python developers and costs to hire a Python developer, is responsible for developers who work on projects independently, outside the company's premises. They use their own resources to complete the tasks within the agreed-upon timeline, helping save time and money.


Why Python is So Popular With Developers?

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Python is popular as developers use it to fulfill clients' app development requirements. Let's understand why Python is popular:

Easy to Learn and Use

Python is a programming language that is easy to learn for beginners. It is easily accessible due to its simple syntax and coding structure, which emphasize natural programming. Python codes are easier to learn, write, and execute quickly and aesthetically than other programming languages. So developers can easily use Python for diverse purposes.

During its early age, it was built with the motive of keeping it a general-purpose programming language. Python is popular among developers due to its simplicity and adaptability of new developers. They can easily experiment by updating the codebase based on the requirements of the project.

Based on the reports, Python is a user-friendly and simple programming language that has expanded its usage in the market.

Supportive and Mature Python Community

Python was developed a few years back with extensive capabilities of developing modern solutions with a large community. This community helps developers, whether beginners or experts, to grow and create feature-rich solutions. There are many guides, tutorials, and documentation available that help beginners and experts who receive the required support to enhance their understanding of the Python language.

The community always supports and guides talented data science learners. If any programming language lacks proper documentation and community support, it will not easily grow users. On the other hand, Python comes with exclusive community support that helps users grow.

A Python community is one of the most active and exclusive communities that helps enhance developers' capabilities. Through this community support, developers can easily solve their queries and get instant guidance if they face any issues. In this modern scenario, getting instant help plays a crucial role in the app development process to ensure seamless working.

Support from Renowned Corporate Sponsors

Any programming language grows rapidly when it is backed by a corporate sponsor. Google adopted the Python programming language in 2006 and utilized it for various apps and platforms.

Google has invested a lot of effort and money to boost the success of the Python programming language. They have created a separate portal for Python. A bunch of tools and advanced documentation help Python grow rapidly.

Bunch of Python Frameworks and Libraries

With extensive community support, Python includes vast libraries and frameworks that help developers build a solution easily throughout the development cycle. Other cloud services provide beneficial tools to ensure cross-platform development and support.

A few libraries that work as extensive, specialized tools for natural language processing and scikit learning for ML solutions are also available. Let's understand the libraries and frameworks available for Python:

  • SciPyto solve mathematical and scientific problems
  • Matplotlib library for creating static, interactive, and animated data visualizations
  • BeautifulSoup can be used for XML and HTML parsing
  • NumPy can be used in scientific computing
  • Django for specific server-side development

Reliable and Efficient

Python is widely accepted among expert developers as the most reliable, efficient, and faster programming language compared to other languages. It can be used in any development environment so that the developer can ensure a seamless development process and solution performance. These can be ensured in every development platform utilized by the experts.

Python is a versatile language specifically designed for use in different environments, such as mobile apps, desktop apps, and web applications. It has a large number of applications with optimized performance and attractive features.

ML, Cloud Computing, and Big Data

AI and ML, Cloud Computing, and Big Data are the most trendy options in the computer science segment. These assist businesses in transforming their workflows and processes by improving their expertise in the field.

The Python programming language is one of the most popular languages after Javascript for interactive analytics and data science. By using Python's capabilities, diverse data processing activities can be effectively performed. This includes managing and analyzing easily integrated data. The usage is not only limited to this; a bunch of Python libraries is also effectively utilized in AI, ML, and scraping projects. For example, OpenCV is used for effective computer vision, and TensorFlow is used for smooth and neutral networks.

First-choice Language

Python is the most preferred choice for engineers due to its simple structure and easy-to-learn capabilities. It can be used by different personnel who want to learn programming languages or expand their knowledge.

Python is the most widely used programming language. It can effectively transform the user experience by utilizing various frameworks. So, learning different frameworks that come under Python can be considered the best opportunity to expand and boost your career.

Enhanced Automation

Python is an advanced language that supports seamless automation. Developers can easily automate routine and repetitive tasks, making Python a great choice for streamlining the workflow and development process.

Several Python packages are available, making it easy to schedule tasks and automate them. Knowledge of diverse automation tools and libraries helps developers develop faster and complete regular tasks. Python is also the best choice for automating testing to ensure the smooth working of the solution.

IoT

In this modern world of high-tech internet facilities, Python experts can easily leverage the extended capabilities of the Python framework. Raspberry Pi is a platform that helps developers create unique solutions using Python. By leveraging advanced capabilities, developers can easily connect with real-time markets and create unique solutions at an affordable rate.

MVP, Prototypes, and Python Shop

Google offers various tools and features that are exclusively developed in Python. As a result, Python is considered the safest option for integrating Google services with ease. Developers can build prototypes and minimum viable products (MVPs).


What Companies Need to Know Before Hiring a Python Developer

It is crucial to understand and evaluate several necessary aspects before hiring a skilled and access to a wider talent pool with Python developers:

  • Project size
  • Technical and functional features
  • project stage
  • Tech stack

Size of the Project

The project's complexity and scope are important in determining the team. It is also important to understand the core values and requirements of the solution that ultimately benefit users, ease the target audience size, and understand the growth rate. This understanding of project specifications helps experts in employing security standards accordingly. After understanding all these aspects, it is easy to finalize the team size, expertise, and tools to be utilized. Businesses can get feature-rich and optimized solutions that assist in fulfilling business requirements.

Technical and functional features

After understanding the project scope and specifications, it is important to finalize the required features and functionalities in the solution. These functionalities can be optimized to work for different devices and operating systems. It is also important to finalize the tech stack and tools to be utilized for the project to ensure its scalability and optimization. In this step, the expert team can understand the required functionalities and features, create a roadmap, and design an optimized product architecture to ensure competitive solutions with enhanced code quality and security with Python developers.

Project Stage

The most important thing to evaluate is having a clear idea about the actual project stage and type of project. Some projects are fresh, and others are existing ones that require updating. After having a clear idea about the project stage, it is vital to understand the expertise required because it plays an essential role in deciding the project duration.

Tech stack

When performing the development phase, it is vital to decide on the required Python framework and tools to be utilized. For example, when a project needs to be AI-powered and used for seamless data analytics, it is important to create a team of skilled SciPY developers with extensive knowledge of the Python library.


Advantages and Disadvantages of Python

Various programming languages include several benefits to ensure smooth workflow. Python also has several advantages and disadvantages, which a developer must consider to ensure a seamless development lifecycle.

Let's understand the advantages and disadvantages of Python programming language

Advantages of Python:

Python has the following advantages that make it popular among developers:

Ease of Learning:

Python is a programming language that is easy to understand, learn, and read. It allows beginners or developers of other languages to easily expand their knowledge by learning Python.

Open Source

Python is an open-source programming language that comes with vast libraries and tools that developers can easily use to ensure a smooth workflow and development process.

Enhanced Productivity

Python developers can enhance productivity to create feature-rich solutions. Experts can define metrics to create enhanced web and mobile apps. Python can also help boost workflows and utilize best practices and the right tools.

Vast Libraries

Python is a programming language that comes with huge libraries that help developers ensure a streamlined development process. These libraries have pre-built components that help developers build the software quickly and ensure optimized performance.

Solid Community

Solid communities help Python developers ensure a seamless development process. This ensures constant support and uninterrupted workflow while using the different Python frameworks and libraries.

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Disadvantages of Python:

Python is widely used because it's easy to read and learn, and an extensive community supports it. It's used for many things like web development, data analysis, and automation. But it has a few challenges that need to be considered:

Speed

Python is slower than other languages like C++ or Java because it's interpreted, which means it is read and executed line by line by the Python interpreter. This makes tasks that need a lot of speed slower in Python, even though there are ways to make them faster with special libraries.

Global Interpreter Lock (GIL)

In Python, the GIL only lets one piece of code run at a time, even if your computer has many processors. This can make it harder to speed up your code using multiple processors.

Runtime Errors

Python can't catch all mistakes before running your code, so errors might only appear while your program runs. This can lead to unexpected problems, especially in big projects.

Design Restrictions

Python's way of doing things might be better for some programs. Other languages might be better for building software for machines or controlling hardware.

Mobile Development

While there are tools for making mobile apps with Python, it's not as common as using languages like Java for Android or Swift for iOS. This means fewer resources and support for Python in mobile development.


Conclusion

Python is one of the widely utilized frameworks that help developers to create a feature-rich app. It is easy to learn and comes with diverse tools and libraries that help developers in the seamless development process. Python can also be used as a scripting language that effortlessly combines existing components. X-Byte has expert and top Python developers for hire who provide access to a wider talent pool of Python developers by signing a Non-disclosure agreement (NDA). Businesses can Hire Python developers to create optimized solutions. Programmers like Python because it helps them work faster. Unlike some other languages, there's no need to wait for a compilation step, so they can quickly make changes, test their code, and fix any problems.


Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is being a Python developer worth it?

    Tech companies like YouTube, Google, Dropbox, and Netflix use Python to create their applications. So, the demand for Python programmers is high due to the language's extensive capabilities. Python requires knowledge of creating back-end components, debugging, testing, and easy integration.

  • What do Python developers do?

    A Python developer performs several tasks, such as writing codes and maintaining it to create highly scalable solutions. It is important to understand the responsibilities like:

    • Analyzing project requirements
    • Design creation and implementing
    • Creating back-end components
    • Testing an application and debugging
    • Launching the solution
  • What are the necessary skills required for an expert Python developer?

    When hiring a Python developer, seek applicants who have experience and abilities in core Python and related frameworks. Requirements include expertise in Python concepts such as

    • data types, data structure, exception handling, and dealing with files and streams of data.
    • Knowledge of Front-End technologies is necessary to maintain client-server harmony.
    • Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to help interpret, analyze, and anticipate information in order to produce better projects.
    • Version Control to track all application changes with complete traceability.
  • What soft and hard skills should Python programmers possess?

    They should be knowledgeable with Python 3, Django, Flask, Amazon, Google Cloud, Redis DB, MongoDB, Kubernetes, Docker, SQL/NoSQL, and other specialized tools, such as OCR, SciPy, and AI/ML libraries. A Python developer must be able to listen patiently and articulate their ideas effectively. This will assist in fostering a positive team mindset.